Research Progress
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Dietary Protein Levels: is Taking the More the Better?a team of researchers from China Agricultural University and the Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ISA) together conducted a study to investigate the effects of reduced dietary protein levels on the free amino acid profile and mRNA expression of the selected amino acid transceptors in different fiber type of skeletal muscle (longissimus dorsi, psoas major, biceps femoris) of growing pigs.Oct 25, 2016
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Decomposition and Priming Effect of Four Different Photosynthesized Carbon in Paddy SoilRecently, researchers in the Institute of Subtropical Agriculture,Chinese Academy of Sciences(ISA) employed 13C labelling techniques and two end-member mixing model to investigate the fate and priming effect of organic C from different sources by conducting a 300 days incubation study with four different 13C-labelled substrates: rice shoots (Shoot-C), rice roots (Root-C), rice rhizodeposits (Rhizo-C), and microbe-assimilated C (Micro-C).Oct 24, 2016
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Karst Area Has a Rapid Recuperation of Soil Nitrogen Following Agricultural Abandonment in Southwest ChinaIn order to detect how N status change along with succession, a team of researchers in the Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ISA) investigated soil N stock and N cycling indicators (e.g.soil dissolved inorganic N concentration, foliar N concentration, 15N of foliar and soil etc.) in cropland, grassland, shrubland, secondary forest and primary forest in a large portion of the karst region in southwest China with the grassland, shrubland and secondary forest developed spontaneously from abandoned cropland.Oct 20, 2016
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Alpha-ketoglutarate May Contribute to the Chain of Swine ProductionRecently, researchers in the Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ISA) used the porcine mammary epithelial cell model in vitro to explore the effect of AKG on lactation performance.Oct 17, 2016
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Dissolved Hydrogen Concentrations in Lactating Dairy Cows are Associated with Rumen Fermentation and MicrobiotaProfessor Wang Min and his group did an experiment to test the hypothesis that carbohydrates ingested greatly alter the rumen environment in dairy cows, and that dissolved hydrogen concentration is associated with these changes in rumen fermentation and microbiota.Oct 12, 2016
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The Effect of Manure Amendment on Soil C Accumulation and Fertilizer N Use was More Effective than Straw ReturnResearchers in the Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ISA) employed an integrated method to estimate the effect of fertilization on paddy SOC sequestration, based on 106 paired data points from 28 long-term field experiments with double-rice cropping system in subtropical China. The fertilization schemes were selected as chemical fertilizer (NPK), NPK plus straw (NPK+s), and NPK plus manure (NPK+m).Oct 12, 2016
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Straw Mulching Controls Heavy Metal Transportationa simulated rainfall experiment was conducted by researchers from the Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ISA) to determine the effect of different rates of rice straw mulching on the concentrations, transportation forms and cumulative amounts of Cd, Cu, Zn, and Ni transported via surface runoff.Sep 23, 2016
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Fighting Diseases: Targeting Fat Within MuscleRecently, a team of researchers from China Agricultural University, the Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ISA) conducted a study to investigate the effects of low-protein diets (17% crude protein, CP ) supplemented with different BCAA ratios on the intramuscular fat (IMF) content and fatty acid composition in different location of skeletal muscles, including the longissimus dorsi, biceps femoris (BF), and psoas major muscle of growing pigs, and also examined the mRNA expression levels of genes involved in lipid metabolism in these muscle tissues.Sep 13, 2016
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Targeting Leucine in the Treatment of ObesityRecently, a team of researchers from China Agricultural University, the Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ISA) highlight leucine, an essential and branched-amino acid, as a compound with potential therapeutic value towards obesity and its associated metabolic disordersAug 23, 2016 -
Can Alpha-Ketoglutarate Replace Glutamine in Piglet Enterocytes?researchers in the Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ISA) found that alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG) as a precursor of Gln and glutamate, is more inexpensive, soluble, and stable than Gln, thus it would potentially replace Gln in swine production. Especially, AKG, which serves as a central intermediate of the tricarboxylic acid cycle, as well as the carbon skeleton for the synthesis of glutamate and glutamine(Gln), plays a key role in the oxidation of fatty acids, amino acids, and glucose.Jun 22, 2016